The Crucial Role of Police in Physical Security: A London Perspective
When we think about physical security, we often imagine a comprehensive system of alarms, CCTV cameras, secure locks, and robust fencing. These measures are designed to protect assets, properties, and people from harm. But what happens when the final, most critical layer of this security system—the police—is weakened or unable to respond effectively?
The truth is that without an efficient and responsive police force, every other aspect of physical security merely becomes another obstacle for determined criminals to overcome. In the context of London, the role of the police in upholding physical security has never been more crucial, especially as crime rates soar and the ratio of crimes solved continues to plummet.
This post will be a review of the property and burglary crime in London as an example of things to consider when assessing your physical security.
The Increase in Burglary Rates
London has witnessed a significant rise in burglary rates in recent years, coupled with a decline in the ability of law enforcement to solve these crimes. This trend highlights the critical importance of police involvement as the final and most essential component of any effective physical security strategy.
In the year ending March 2024, London recorded 56,263 burglary offenses, reflecting an increase from previous years. This rise is part of a broader trend of escalating property crimes across the city. Unfortunately, many of the locations robbed have various physical security tools such as CCTV cameras, fences, adequate locks, etc, but all of these components require an enforcement actor (police) to be sufficient.
For more detailed statistics on the rising crime rates, including burglary, visit the Office for National Statistics page on property crime in England and Wales: ONS Crime and Justice Dataset (ONS.gov.uk).
Declining Crime Resolution Rates
Simultaneously, the ability of the Metropolitan Police to solve burglary cases has been on the decline. As of the most recent data, the crime-solving rate for burglaries in London has fallen between 18% to as little as 5%, meaning the vast majority of these crimes go unsolved (Evening Standard, BBC). This decrease can be attributed to several factors, including reduced police funding, fewer officers on the streets, and the increasing complexity of crimes.
Reports indicate that there are now over 30,000 unsolved burglaries in London, leaving many residents without justice and fostering an environment where criminals feel emboldened.
If criminals realize, which they certainly have, that few crimes are getting solved, they have little to fear in actually committing these crimes. The following video shows various industrial and work equipment previously stolen that is being sold via illegal markets in Tottenham, London.
Many people believe that in order to raid and successfully steal such equipment, criminals are breaking into stores or warehouses but sadly its often vans that hold many of these tools. Without proper after market protection, most vehicles can be entered and looted within seconds even without smashing the windows.
The Implications for Physical Security
The impact of this decline in police efficacy on physical security is profound. When criminals know that the likelihood of being caught and prosecuted is low, they are more likely to take risks. In essence, without a strong and responsive police presence, all other aspects of physical security are diminished.
An alarm system that triggers a police response in minutes is a strong deterrent. However, if the police are overwhelmed or under-resourced, that response might be delayed or might not come at all, rendering the alarm system far less effective.
Furthermore, the knowledge that crimes are unlikely to be solved can deter individuals and businesses from reporting incidents. This creates a vicious cycle where fewer crimes are reported, leading to even less police intervention, further emboldening criminals.
While this article is about London, you should realize that this sort of trend is being seen in many countries and cities. It is a serious security concern and definately something that you need to consider when addressing your clients risks.